Kastrologos

Castles of Greece
 

Kokkino Ner;o, Agia, Larisa,Thessaly

Tower of Tsiligiorgis

  
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Location:
Close to the road Agia-Ormolio, overlooking the seaside village Kokkino Nero at the coast of Larisa
Region > Prefecture: Greek Map
Thessaly
Larisa
Municipality > Town:
City of Agia
• Kokkino Ner;o
Altitude:
Elevation ≈ 280 m 
Time of Construction   Origin
perhaps end of 12th cent.  
BYZANTINE
Hon 
Castle Type   Condition
Tower  
In Ruins
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ruins of an arched medieval building, which probably was a tower, at the eastern slopes of mount Kissavos overlooking the beach Platia Ammos and the settlement Kokkiνo Nero (meaning: Red water).


History

This was probably the tower of a small monastery. Very close to it, at a distance of 20m, there is another ruined medieval building which was a Byzantine church dated in the 12th century or the beginning of the 13th century. It is reasonable to assume that the tower belongs to the same period. However we are not sure. It might be a newer construction (not later than the 16th century).

The Byzantines called this territory Oros ton Kellion meaning Mountain of the Cells. It was a Monastic community which was developed here from the 9th until the 13th century. Its organisation and importance was on par with the Holy Mountain but this one did not survive after the Ottoman conquest.


Structure, Fortification & Buildings

The tower has a rectangular shape measuring 4.70✖5.10 m. The walls are 0.80cm thick. The roof was arched and must have been collapsed some decades ago. Next to the tower there is an addition, also in ruins, measuring 3.50✖4.70 m


First entry in Kastrologos:    January 2019

Sources

  • Νίκος Νικονάνος. «Βυζαντινοί ναοί της Θεσσαλίας από τον 10ο αιώνα ώς την κατάκτηση της περιοχής από τους Τούρκους το 1393», Αθήναι, Εκδ. Υπουργείον Πολιτισμού και Επιστημών, Γενική Δ/νση Αρχαιοτήτων και Αναστηλώσεως, Δημοσιεύματα του Αρχαιολογικού Δελτίου, αριθ. 26, 1979
  • Website ΟΔΥΣΣΕΥΣ - Greek Ministry of Culture Τo όρος των Κελλίων
  • Website Γρηγόρης Καλαγιάς - Κόκκινο Νερό. Ανώνυμη Μονή στη θέση Τσιλιγιώργη




Road map to Tower of Tsiligiorgis

Access
Approach to the monument:
On the country road Agiokampos-Omolion, after Kokkino Nero, there is a roadsign to Platia Ammos. Turning right here, we see the ruins after 50m
Entrance:
Free access


Other castles around
Tower of Agioi Anargyroi monastery
Castle of Kastri
Castle at Kastri Loutro
Castle of Kokkino Nero
Castle of Oria
Platamon Castle
Castle of Skiti
Castle of Velica